What are masonry walls typically constructed from?

Masonry walls are fundamentally constructed from materials that provide strength and durability, which is why brick, stone, or concrete are the primary materials used. These materials are known for their ability to withstand compressive forces and environmental conditions, making them ideal for structural applications.

Brick, for instance, is a favored choice due to its aesthetic appeal and insulating properties. Stone, whether natural or manufactured, adds a level of durability and can enhance the overall architectural style. Concrete, often used in the form of concrete blocks or poured walls, provides a strong foundational element that can also be insulated or clad to meet various design needs.

The other materials listed, such as wood, glass, or metal, do not contribute the same capabilities that masonry materials do for wall construction. They may be used in other contexts within a building, but they do not define masonry. Similarly, plastic or vinyl and fiberglass with cement board are materials that serve different construction purposes, and they do not fall into the category of traditional masonry construction. Understanding these material properties and their applications is crucial for effective architectural design and construction practices.